Ngomhla wama-30 kuCanzibe, i-Arhente yezaMandla yaMazwe ngaMazwe yakhupha ingxelo “yeSicwangciso soGuqulo saMandla afikelelekayo nesiLinganayo”

(emva koku kubhekiselwa kuyo “njengeNgxelo”).Ingxelo yabonisa ukuba ukukhawulezisa inguqu kubuchwepheshe bamandla acocekileyo

inokuphucula ukufikeleleka kwamandla kwaye incede Ukunciphisa iindleko zabathengi zoxinzelelo lokuphila.

Le ngxelo ikwenza kucace ukuba ukuze kuphunyezwe usukelo lwe-zero ngo-2050, oorhulumente behlabathi kuya kufuneka benze

utyalo-mali olongezelelweyo kumandla acocekileyo.Ngale ndlela, iindleko zokusebenza kwenkqubo yamandla ehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba zincitshiswe

ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha kule minyaka ilishumi izayo.Ekugqibeleni, abathengi bayakonwabela inkqubo yamandla efikelelekayo nelinganayo.

Ngokutsho kwe-International Energy Agency, ubugcisa bamandla acocekileyo bunoncedo olungakumbi lwezoqoqosho kumjikelo wabo wobomi

kunobuchwepheshe obuxhomekeke kumafutha efosili, amandla elanga nawomoya abe lukhetho olunoqoqosho ngakumbi kwisizukulwana esitsha.

amandla acocekileyo.Ngokwesicelo, nangona iindleko zangaphambili zokuthenga izithuthi zombane (kubandakanywa amavili amabini kunye

amavili amathathu) inokuba phezulu, abathengi bakholisa ukonga imali ngenxa yeendleko zabo zokusebenza ezisezantsi ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.

Iinzuzo zenguqu yamandla acocekileyo zihambelana ngokusondeleyo kwinqanaba lotyalo-mali lwangaphambili.Ingxelo igxininisa ukuba kukho

kukungalingani kwinkqubo yangoku yamandla ehlabathi, ebonakaliswa ikakhulu kumlinganiselo ophezulu wenkxaso yepetroli,

kunzima kakhulu ukutyala imali kwinguqu yamandla acocekileyo.Ngokutsho kwengxelo ye-International Energy Agency, oorhulumente

kwihlabathi jikelele uza kutyala imali emalunga ne-US$620 yebhiliyoni ekuxhaseni ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha efosili ngo-2023, ngelixa utyalo-mali.

kumandla acocekileyo kubathengi kuya kuba yi-US $ 70 yebhiliyoni kuphela.

Ingxelo ihlalutya ukuba ukukhawuleza kwenguqu yamandla kunye nokuqonda ukunyuka kwamandla ahlaziyekayo kunokubonelela abathengi

iinkonzo zamandla ezongayo nezifikelelekayo.Umbane uya kuthatha indawo kakhulu iimveliso zepetroleum njengezithuthi zombane, ubushushu

iimpompo kunye neenjini zombane zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini amaninzi.Kulindeleke ukuba ngo-2035, umbane uthabathe indawo yeoli

njengowona setyenziso lwamandla.

UFatih Birol, uMlawuli we-International Energy Agency, uthe: "Idatha ibonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba ngokukhawuleza ukuguqulwa kwamandla acocekileyo kwenziwa,

ngakumbi ukonga iindleko koorhulumente, amashishini kunye nemizi.Ngoko ke, indlela efikelelekayo ngakumbi kubathengi Imalunga

ukukhawulezisa isantya soguqulo lwamandla, kodwa kufuneka senze okungakumbi ukunceda iindawo ezihlwempuzekileyo kunye nabantu abahluphekayo bafumane isiseko esiluqilima

uqoqosho lwamandla acocekileyo olusakhulayo.”

Ingxelo iphakamisa uluhlu lwamanyathelo asekelwe kwimigaqo-nkqubo esebenzayo evela kumazwe kwihlabathi jikelele, ejonge ukwandisa ukungena

izinga letekhnoloji ecocekileyo kwaye kuzuze abantu abaninzi.La manyathelo abandakanya ukubonelela ngezicwangciso zokubuyisela usetyenziso lwamandla kumvuzo ophantsi

amakhaya, ukuphuhlisa kunye nokuxhasa ngemali izisombululo zokufudumeza kunye nokupholisa ngokufanelekileyo, ukukhuthaza ukuthengwa nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo eziluhlaza,

ukwandisa inkxaso yezothutho zikawonke-wonke, ukukhuthaza imarike yezithuthi zombane ezisetyenzisiweyo, njl. njl., ukunciphisa amandla anokubakho.

inguqu yazisa ukungalingani kwezentlalo.

Ungenelelo lomgaqo-nkqubo ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekujonganeni nokungalingani okumandla kwangoku kwinkqubo yamandla.Nangona amandla azinzileyo

itekhnoloji ibaluleke kakhulu ekufezekiseni ukhuseleko lwamandla kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo, bahlala bengenakufikeleleka kwabaninzi.Kuqikelelwa

ukuba phantse i-750 yezigidi zabantu kwiimarike ezisakhulayo kunye noqoqosho olusakhulayo abanako ukufikelela kumbane, ngelixa ngaphezulu kwe-2 yeebhiliyoni

abantu bajongana nobunzima bokuphila ngenxa yokunqongophala kobugcisa bokupheka obucocekileyo kunye namafutha.Oku kungalingani ekufikeleleni kwamandla yeyona nto iphambili

ukungabikho kobulungisa okusisiseko kwezentlalo kwaye kufuneka kusonjululwe ngokukhawuleza ngongenelelo lomgaqo-nkqubo.