Kungekudala, iKomishoni yaseYurophu ixoxe ngesinye sezona zihloko ezishushu kakhulu kwi-ajenda yamandla e-EU ngo-2023: ukulungiswa koyilo lwemarike yombane ye-EU.

Isebe lesigqeba se-EU liqalise ukubonisana noluntu kwiiveki ezintathu malunga nemiba ephambili yokuhlaziywa kwemithetho yemarike yombane.Uthethwano

ijolise ekunikeni isiseko sesindululo sowiso-mthetho ekulindeleke ukuba singeniswe ngoMatshi.

Kwiinyanga emva kokuqhambuka kwengxaki yexabiso lamandla, i-EU iye yathandabuza ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho kwimarike yombane ye-EU, nangona kunzima.

ukugxekwa kumazwe angamalungu asemazantsi e-EU.Nangona kunjalo, njengoko amaxabiso ombane aphezulu eqhubeka, amazwe e-European Union abeke uxinzelelo kwi-EU ukuba ithathe

isenzo.U-Ursula Vondrein, uMongameli weKhomishini yaseYurophu, wabhengeza kwiNtetho kaMongameli engowama-2022 ngoSeptemba kulo nyaka uphelileyo ukuba “ngokunzulu.

kunye nohlaziyo olubanzi” loyilo lwemarike yamandla luya kwenziwa.

Uhlaziyo loyilo lwemalike yombane ye-EU lujolise ekuphenduleni imibuzo emibini engundoqo: indlela yokukhusela abathengi kwixabiso langaphandle, kunye nendlela yokuqinisekisa ukuba

abatyali-mali bafumana imiqondiso yexesha elide yotyalo-mali oluzinzileyo kumandla avuselelekayo kunye nolawulo lwecala lemfuno.I-European Union yatsho ngokufutshane

Ingxelo yokubonisana noluntu ukuba “inkqubo-sikhokelo yolawulo ekhoyo ibonakalise ukungonelanga ukukhusela abathengi abakhulu kwimizi-mveliso, abancinci nabaphakathi.

amashishini kunye namakhaya asuka kuguquguquko olugqithisileyo kunye namatyala aphezulu amandla”, “nakuphi na ungenelelo lolawulo kuyilo lwemarike yombane kufuneka

gcina kwaye uqinise inkuthazo yotyalo-mali, ukubonelela ngengqiniseko kunye nokuqikelelwa kubatyali-mali, kunye nokusombulula iingxaki zoqoqosho nezentlalo ezinxulumene nokuphezulu.

amaxabiso amandla.”

Eli themba lokuguqulwa linyanzela oorhulumente baseYurophu, iinkampani, imibutho yamashishini kunye noluntu ukuba bacacise ngokukhawuleza izikhundla zabo kule ngxoxo.

Nangona amanye amazwe e-EU eluxhasa kakhulu olu hlaziyo, amanye amazwe angamalungu (ingakumbi amazwe angamalungu asemantla) akafuni kungenelela.

kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwangoku kwimarike, kwaye ukholelwa ukuba indlela ekhoyo ibonelela ngesixa esikhulu sotyalo-mali kumandla ahlaziyekayo.

Ishishini lamandla ngokwalo libonise amathandabuzo kunye nokukhathazeka malunga nohlaziyo olukhulu olucetywayo, kwaye linexhala lokuba nasiphi na isiphakamiso esikhawulezileyo, ukuba asivavanywanga kakuhle,

kungenza buthathaka intembeko yabatyali-zimali kulo lonke ushishino.UChristian Ruby, unobhala-jikelele weNkampani yoMbane yaseYurophu yoMbane waseYurophu

Umbutho wabarhwebi, uthe, “Kufuneka siluphephe utshintsho olumandla noluphazamisayo kuba luyakoyikisa abatyali-zimali.Into esiyidingayo yindlela ngokuthe ngcembe yokugcina zonke

amaqela azithembileyo emarikeni.”

Iingcali zamandla zaseYurophu zithe uhlaziyo lwemarike kufuneka lube lulungele ukutsala utyalo-mali kugcino lwamandla ixesha elide kunye nobuchwepheshe bamandla acocekileyo.

UMatthias Buck, umlawuli waseYurophu weAgoraEnergiewende, itanki yokucinga eseBerlin, uthe: "Kufuneka siphinde sivavanye ukuba isicwangciso sibonelela ngokwaneleyo kwaye

imiqondiso yotyalo-mali ethembekileyo yexesha elide yokukhupha ngokupheleleyo inkqubo yamandla yaseYurophu kwaye ihlangabezane neemfuno zeManyano yaseYurophu ukukhawulezisa imozulu.

isenzo.”Uthe: “Okwangoku, abantu abathethi ngokunzulu kuhlaziyo ukuze kufezekiswe i-decarbonization epheleleyo yenkqubo yamandla, kodwa malunga nexesha elifutshane.

amanyathelo okulawula intlekele ukukhusela abasebenzisi kunye namakhaya kwimpembelelo yamaxabiso aphezulu ombane.Kubaluleke ngokwenene ukwahlula phakathi

iingxoxo ezimfutshane nezexesha elide.”

Ushishino lwamandla ahlaziyekayo kwi-EU lunexhala lokuba le ngxoxo ibhidanisa eyona miba ibalulekileyo.UNaomi Chevillad, intloko yemicimbi yolawulo yeSolarPower

IYurophu, iEuropean Solar Photovoltaic Trade Association, yathi, "Eyona nto sigxile kuyo yindlela yokuqinisekisa iimpawu zotyalo-mali zexesha elide kunye nendlela yokwenza

ixabiso lamandla ahlaziyekayo kufutshane nabathengi.

Abanye oorhulumente abaluthanda kakhulu uhlaziyo olubanzi loyilo lwemarike yombane ye-EU baye bavakalisa inkxaso yabo ngokubhala.ISpain ichaze ukuba

Ukuhla okukhoyo ngoku kumaxabiso ombane ukuya “kukusilela kwemarike” okuliqela – ikhankanya ukunqongophala kobonelelo lwegesi yendalo kunye nokuveliswa kombane onyiniweyo ngenxa yombane.

imbalela yakutsha nje – kunye nesiphakamiso semodeli entsha yamaxabiso esekwe kumalungiselelo exesha elide, afana nezivumelwano zokuthenga amandla (PPA) okanye umahluko

iikhontrakthi (CfD).Nangona kunjalo, iingcali zibonise ukuba iimeko ezininzi zokungaphumeleli kwimarike ekubhekiselwe kuzo yiSpain zonke yayizingxaki zokubonelela, kunye nohlaziyo loyilo.

kwimarike yombane othe xhaxhe awunokwazi ukusombulula ezi ngxaki.Abangaphakathi kumashishini balumkise ukuba ukuxinana okugqithisileyo kokuthengwa kwamandla karhulumente

kunokubangela imingcipheko, eya kuphazamisa imarike yamandla yasekhaya.

ISpeyin nePortugal ziye zabethwa kanobom kukunyuka kwamaxabiso egesi yendalo kulo nyaka unesiqingatha.Ngoko ke, la mazwe mabini anciphisa ixabiso lehoseyile ye

igesi yendalo yokuvelisa amandla kwaye uzame ukulawula ukwanda komngcipheko wentlupheko yamandla.

Oorhulumente kunye noshishino lwamandla bonke bakholelwa ukuba uhlaziyo oluzayo lwemarike yombane ye-EU kufuneka luphonononge indlela yokuguqula amandla aphantsi okuthengisa

Ukuveliswa kweendleko zokuvelisa amandla ahlaziyekayo kwixabiso eliphantsi lamandla okuthengisa abathengi.Ekudibaneni kwayo noluntu, iKhomishini yaseYurophu

zindulule iindlela ezimbini: ngePPA phakathi kwezinto eziluncedo kunye nabathengi, okanye ngeCfd phakathi kwezinto eziluncedo kunye norhulumente.Izivumelwano zokuthenga amandla

inokuzisa iinzuzo ezininzi: kubathengi, banokubonelela ngombane ongeyondleko kunye nokuguquguquka kwexabiso leheji.Kubaphuhlisi beprojekthi yamandla ahlaziyekayo,

izivumelwano zokuthenga amandla zibonelela ngomthombo ozinzileyo wengeniso yexesha elide.Kurhulumente, babonelela ngenye indlela yokuhambisa amandla avuselelekayo

ngaphandle kweemali zoluntu.

Imibutho yabathengi yaseYurophu ikholelwa ukuba uyilo oluhlaziyiweyo lwemarike yombane ye-EU lunethuba lokwazisa amalungiselelo amatsha anxulumene nabathengi.

amalungelo, afana nokukhusela amakhaya asemngciphekweni ekucimeni unikezelo lombane xa engakwazi ukuhlawula amatyala kangangexesha elithile, kunye nokuphepha ixabiso elicalanye.

ukwanda kwezixhobo zoluntu.Umthetho wangoku uvumela ababoneleli bamandla ukuba banyuse ixabiso lombane ngokuzimeleyo, kodwa kufuneka bazise abathengi.

Ubuncinci beentsuku ezingama-30 kwangaphambili kwaye uvumele abathengi ukuba baphelise ikhontrakthi simahla.Nangona kunjalo, xa ixabiso lamandla liphezulu, ukutshintshela kubaxhasi abatsha bamandla

inokunyanzela abathengi ukuba bavumelane nekhontrakthi zamandla amatsha kunye nexabiso eliphezulu.E-Itali, iGunyabantu leSizwe loKhuphiswano liphanda ngokukrokrela ukuba licala elinye

ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kwiikhontrakthi ezisisigxina malunga ne-7 yezigidi zemizi ukukhusela abathengi kwimpembelelo yobunzima bamandla.